Demodex Mange

Demodex mange is to often a problem for our puppies and dogs that we as dog owners need to get a handle on as soon as we suspect there is a problem. For us as dog owners to properly diagnose demodex mange we should be looking for one important symptom that comes along with demodex mange and that would be lesions. Now if this makes you feel any better, this type of mange is not contagious. However there is one exception to this and that is that a pup can contract demodex mange from its mother.

This type of mange usually affects puppies between the ages of 3 months to 12 months of age and takes up residency in the puppies’ skin pores. But we will not see any symptoms until the mites activate at a certain stage and we are not sure of when that stage is. The important thing here is that this all has to do with what condition your dog’s immune system is in. For a puppy it is a real battle because the demodex mange mite can reproduce much faster on the puppy because of the weaker immune system that a puppy has. Quite often as the puppy grows older and their immune system strengthens the demodex mange mite will disappear even with out any intervention.

Also this can be a problem for our older dogs; mainly for our dogs that have had some other health issues that have affected the dog’s immune system. But not to worry, a trip to the vet can solve the problem quite effectively. Now real quickly I would like to mention two other types of mange. The first is Cheyletiella, this is the least serious form of mange. It brings itching and light dandruff over the dog's body. A good medicated shampoo will be successful in treating this mild case of mange. The next is Sarcoptic, this is another type of mange which is a bit more serious, but very treatable if diagnosed in time. This type of mange is contagious to humans. So a lot of caution should be used when treating and handling a dog that has been diagnosed with this type of mange. The dog will have uncontrollable itching and patchy hair loss. Veterinary intervention will be needed. He will most likely prescribe Ivermectin, which is given in two doses (two weeks apart).



If you see evidence of the demodex mange mite on your dog, it is best to take him to the vet to confirm the presence of the demodex mange mite. The veterinarian will determine if your dog indeed has the condition by scraping the skin or taking a biopsy.
The demodex mange mite can cause localized areas such as the head or legs, and sometimes over the dog’s entire body, a loss of hair. These areas could appear red, scaly and crusty. You’ll actually be able to see bare areas of skin. Surprisingly, this condition doesn’t cause itchiness for the dog. Other times, mange can begin as a localized infection and develop into something more serious. If your dog’s skin is sore, crusty and oozing the hair follicles are probably clogged with debris and the mites themselves. This level of mange requires specific treatment, which your vet can outline for you. It may include using an ointment around the eyes, giving him a bath with medicated shampoo, and giving him an oral medication as well. If your dog is experiencing lesions on his feet (in extreme cases, this is possible), your vet may recommend a specific topical medication to treat those areas.
Now for a great resource on all aspects of dog heath for your pet you really need to visit this link to the Ultimate Guide to Dog Health. I think you will love it.